Merrill Edge at a Glance
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Parent Company | Bank of America |
| Stock/ETF Commissions | $0 |
| Options | $0 + $0.65 per contract |
| Mutual Fund Trades | $0 (no-transaction-fee funds); $19.95 (transaction-fee funds) |
| Account Minimum | $0 |
| Fractional Shares | Yes (stocks and ETFs, $1 minimum) |
| Robo-Advisor | Merrill Guided Investing ($1,000 min, 0.45% fee) |
| Research Providers | BofA Global Research, Morningstar, CFRA, Trefis |
| Key Differentiator | Preferred Rewards integration with Bank of America banking |
| Best For | Bank of America customers, Preferred Rewards members |
Overview
Merrill Edge is the self-directed brokerage platform operated by Merrill Lynch, a wholly owned subsidiary of Bank of America. The platform launched in 2010 with the explicit goal of giving everyday investors access to the same caliber of research, tools, and investment options that were historically available only to high-net-worth Merrill Lynch clients. Today it serves millions of accounts and manages hundreds of billions of dollars in client assets.
What sets Merrill Edge apart from standalone brokerages like Fidelity or Charles Schwab is its deep integration with Bank of America's banking ecosystem. If you hold a Bank of America checking or savings account, your brokerage and bank accounts appear on a single dashboard, and you can move money between them instantly. This integration extends to the Preferred Rewards loyalty program, which provides escalating benefits as your combined banking and investment balances grow. For investors who already bank with Bank of America, Merrill Edge offers a level of convenience that few competitors can match.
Merrill Edge also benefits from the institutional credibility of Merrill Lynch. The research team produces proprietary analysis through BofA Global Research, which is the same research that institutional investors and wealth management clients receive. Access to this research at no additional cost is a meaningful advantage for self-directed investors who rely on fundamental analysis when making investment decisions.
Pros and Cons
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| $0 commissions on stocks, ETFs, and select mutual funds | No cryptocurrency trading |
| Seamless Bank of America integration | No futures or forex trading |
| Preferred Rewards offers bonus interest and reduced fees | Options pricing slightly above some discount brokers |
| BofA Global Research and Morningstar included | MarketPro platform less advanced than thinkorswim or Active Trader Pro |
| Access to in-person support at 3,800+ BofA branches | Mutual fund transaction fees on some funds ($19.95) |
| Fractional share trading from $1 | Guided Investing management fee (0.45%) higher than some robo-advisors |
Pricing and Fees
Merrill Edge eliminated commissions on online stock and ETF trades in 2019, matching the industry-wide shift toward zero-commission trading. For most self-directed investors, this means the core cost of buying and selling stocks and exchange-traded funds is zero. This applies to all listed U.S. stocks and ETFs traded online through the Merrill Edge platform or mobile app.
Options trading costs $0 per trade plus $0.65 per contract, which is in line with Fidelity and slightly higher than some discount brokers that charge $0.50 per contract. Mutual funds fall into two categories: no-transaction-fee (NTF) funds trade for free, while transaction-fee funds cost $19.95 per trade. Merrill Edge offers access to thousands of NTF mutual funds, so most long-term investors can avoid that transaction fee entirely by choosing from the NTF list.
For bond trades, the platform uses a markup or markdown built into the price rather than charging a separate commission. Treasury securities purchased at auction carry no fee. Broker-assisted trades carry a surcharge of $29.95, which is worth noting if you frequently need phone-based support for trade execution.
The Preferred Rewards program is where Merrill Edge's fee structure becomes genuinely differentiated. As your combined Bank of America and Merrill Edge balances reach higher tiers, you unlock progressively better benefits across your entire financial relationship. For investors at the Platinum Honors level or above, the value of the bonus credit card rewards, waived fees, and interest rate boosts can easily exceed what competing brokers offer through their own loyalty programs.
Trading Platforms
Merrill Edge offers two web-based trading platforms. The standard platform is a clean, intuitive interface that handles all essential tasks: placing stock, ETF, and options orders, viewing account balances and positions, accessing research, and setting price alerts. The interface is well-organized and accessible to investors of all experience levels. It integrates directly with your Bank of America accounts, so you can view your full financial picture without switching between apps or websites.
Merrill Edge MarketPro is the platform's more advanced trading tool, designed for active traders who need streaming real-time data, customizable charting, technical analysis indicators, and multi-leg options order entry. MarketPro is a browser-based application that does not require a software download, which makes it accessible from any computer. It includes Level II quotes, heat maps, watchlists with real-time streaming, and a stock screener with dozens of filters.
While MarketPro is a capable active trading tool, it does not reach the depth of platforms like TD Ameritrade's thinkorswim (now part of Schwab) or Fidelity's Active Trader Pro in areas like backtesting, advanced options analytics, or custom scripting. For casual to moderately active traders, MarketPro provides more than enough functionality. Highly active traders who rely on advanced charting or options modeling may find it limiting compared to the top-tier active trading platforms.
Mobile App
Merrill Edge's mobile experience is integrated directly into the Bank of America mobile app, which is one of the most widely used banking apps in the United States. This means you can check your bank account balance, transfer funds, pay bills, and manage your brokerage account all within a single application. The investment section of the app allows you to place trades, view positions and performance, access research, set price alerts, and review market news.
The app supports fractional share trading, real-time quotes, and basic charting. You can fund your brokerage account instantly from your linked Bank of America checking or savings account. Push notifications keep you updated on order executions, price alerts, and important account activity. The app is available for both iOS and Android and consistently receives high ratings in app stores.
One limitation is that the full MarketPro experience is not available on mobile. The app provides a streamlined trading experience that covers the needs of most investors, but active traders who rely on advanced charting or complex options strategies will still need to use the desktop web platform for those tasks.
Investment Options
Merrill Edge provides access to a broad range of investment products that covers the needs of most individual investors. The platform supports trading in U.S.-listed stocks, exchange-traded funds, mutual funds, fixed-income securities (including corporate bonds, municipal bonds, government bonds, and certificates of deposit), and options contracts.
Fractional share trading is available for stocks and ETFs, with a minimum investment of just $1. This feature is particularly useful for investors who want to build diversified portfolios without needing to buy full shares of high-priced stocks. It also makes systematic investing easier, as you can set up recurring purchases of specific dollar amounts rather than specific share quantities.
Where Merrill Edge falls short compared to some competitors is in the areas of cryptocurrency, futures, and forex trading. The platform does not offer any of these products. If you want to trade cryptocurrency within your brokerage account, you would need to look at platforms like Fidelity, Schwab, or Robinhood. Similarly, futures and forex traders will need to use a specialized broker. For the vast majority of buy-and-hold and moderate active investors, however, the available product lineup is comprehensive.
Bank of America Preferred Rewards
The Preferred Rewards program is arguably the single most important reason to choose Merrill Edge over competing brokers. This loyalty program rewards customers based on their combined three-month average balance across Bank of America banking accounts and Merrill investment accounts. As your total relationship balance grows, you automatically qualify for higher tiers with increasingly valuable benefits.
The program operates across five tiers: Gold ($20,000+), Platinum ($50,000+), Platinum Honors ($100,000+), Diamond ($1,000,000+), and Diamond Honors ($10,000,000+). Benefits span banking, credit cards, mortgage lending, and investing. For investors, the most relevant perks include bonus credit card rewards (which can add hundreds of dollars per year in cashback or travel points), interest rate boosts on Bank of America savings accounts, waived fees on various banking products, and reduced pricing on managed investment services.
Consider a concrete example: an investor at the Platinum Honors tier who holds the Bank of America Customized Cash Rewards credit card earns a base rate of up to 3% cashback in their chosen category, plus a 75% bonus through Preferred Rewards, bringing the effective rate to 5.25%. Over the course of a year, the incremental cashback from the Preferred Rewards bonus alone can amount to several hundred dollars. When you add savings from waived ATM fees, interest rate boosts, and free guided investing for the first $25,000, the total annual value of the program can reach $500 to $1,000 or more depending on your spending and savings patterns.
The critical point is that the combined balance includes your Merrill Edge investment accounts. This means money you are already investing for the long term counts toward qualifying for better benefits on your everyday banking and credit card usage. No other major brokerage offers an equivalent banking integration at this scale.
Research and Education
Research is one of Merrill Edge's strongest features. The platform provides access to BofA Global Research, which is the institutional research arm of Bank of America. This includes analyst reports, buy/sell/hold ratings, price targets, sector analysis, and economic commentary produced by a team of hundreds of analysts covering markets worldwide. At most brokerages, you would need to pay for or independently source this level of institutional research. At Merrill Edge, it is included free with your account.
In addition to proprietary BofA research, the platform offers reports and ratings from Morningstar, CFRA (formerly Standard and Poor's Capital IQ), and Trefis. Morningstar provides mutual fund and ETF analysis including their star ratings, while CFRA contributes independent equity research. Trefis offers interactive models that break down a company's revenue by business segment, allowing you to adjust assumptions and see how they affect the estimated stock price. The combination of these multiple research sources gives Merrill Edge users a well-rounded view of any investment they are evaluating.
Merrill Edge also offers an innovative feature called Fund Story, which presents mutual fund and ETF information in a visual, easy-to-understand format rather than traditional data-heavy fact sheets. Fund Story breaks down a fund's performance, risk, cost, and holdings into plain-language summaries and graphics that help less experienced investors understand what they are buying.
On the educational side, the Merrill Edge website and app include articles, videos, and courses covering investing basics, retirement planning, market analysis, and financial planning topics. The educational content is well-organized but not as extensive as the libraries offered by Fidelity or Schwab, which have larger dedicated learning centers. For most investors, the available educational resources combined with the research tools provide more than enough information to make informed decisions.
Account Types
Merrill Edge supports the full range of account types that most individual investors need. Self-directed brokerage accounts are available as individual taxable accounts, joint accounts, custodial accounts (UGMA/UTMA), and trust accounts. For retirement, you can open traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, rollover IRAs, and SEP IRAs. The platform also supports 529 college savings plan management through its advisory services.
Merrill Guided Investing is the firm's robo-advisor service. It requires a $1,000 minimum investment and charges an annual advisory fee of 0.45% of assets under management. Guided Investing builds and manages a diversified portfolio of ETFs based on your goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. A premium version, Merrill Guided Investing with an Advisor, adds access to a dedicated financial advisor for a 0.85% annual fee and a $20,000 minimum. Compared to standalone robo-advisors like Betterment (0.25%) or Wealthfront (0.25%), the Guided Investing fee is higher, though Preferred Rewards members at the Platinum tier and above can offset some of this cost through fee benefits. For a broader comparison, see our best robo-advisors guide.
For investors with larger portfolios, Merrill Lynch Wealth Management (the full-service division) offers comprehensive financial planning, trust and estate services, and access to alternative investments. The transition from Merrill Edge to Merrill Lynch Wealth Management is seamless, which is a meaningful advantage for investors who start with a self-directed account and later want professional management as their wealth grows.
Customer Service
Merrill Edge provides customer support through multiple channels. Phone support is available during extended market hours, and representatives can assist with account questions, trade issues, and general investment inquiries. Wait times vary but are generally reasonable during normal business hours.
The most distinctive aspect of Merrill Edge's customer service is access to in-person support at more than 3,800 Bank of America financial centers nationwide. You can schedule an appointment with a financial solutions advisor at a local branch to discuss your investment goals, get help with account setup, or ask questions about specific products. This in-person access is a significant advantage for investors who prefer face-to-face guidance, particularly retirees and those new to investing who may feel more comfortable discussing their finances in person rather than over the phone or through a chat window.
Online chat is also available through the Bank of America website and app. Erica, Bank of America's virtual financial assistant, can handle basic account inquiries and direct you to the appropriate resources. For complex investment questions, live chat with a human representative is available during business hours.
Who Merrill Edge Is Best For
Merrill Edge is not the best brokerage for everyone, but for certain investor profiles it offers a combination of benefits that no competitor can match. Here is a breakdown of who stands to benefit the most from this platform:
- Bank of America customers: If you already bank with Bank of America, adding a Merrill Edge account creates a seamless financial hub where banking, credit cards, and investments live under one roof. The ability to instantly transfer funds, view everything on a single dashboard, and qualify for Preferred Rewards makes this an obvious choice.
- Preferred Rewards members: Investors who can reach the Platinum or Platinum Honors tier unlock benefits that add significant annual value through credit card bonuses, interest rate boosts, and fee waivers. The higher your combined balance, the more valuable the relationship becomes.
- Research-focused investors: Access to BofA Global Research is a genuine differentiator. If you make investment decisions based on fundamental analysis and analyst research, Merrill Edge provides institutional-grade tools at no additional cost.
- Investors who value in-person support: The ability to walk into a Bank of America branch and discuss your portfolio face to face is something most online brokers cannot offer. This is particularly valuable for less experienced investors or those managing complex situations like rollovers, beneficiary changes, or estate planning.
- Long-term buy-and-hold investors: With zero commissions, fractional shares, and a straightforward platform, Merrill Edge is a solid home for investors who buy and hold index funds, blue-chip stocks, and ETFs over long time horizons.
Merrill Edge is less ideal for highly active traders who need the most advanced charting and options tools, cryptocurrency enthusiasts who want to trade digital assets within their brokerage account, or international investors who need access to foreign exchanges. For those needs, see our guide to the best online brokers.
How Merrill Edge Compares
Understanding how Merrill Edge stacks up against its closest competitors helps clarify where it excels and where alternatives may be more appropriate. The following table compares Merrill Edge with Fidelity and Charles Schwab, two of the largest brokerages serving individual investors.
| Feature | Merrill Edge | Fidelity | Charles Schwab |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stock/ETF Commissions | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Options (per contract) | $0.65 | $0.65 | $0.65 |
| Account Minimum | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Fractional Shares | Yes | Yes | Yes (Schwab Stock Slices) |
| Cryptocurrency | No | Yes (select coins) | Yes (select coins) |
| Proprietary Research | BofA Global Research | Fidelity Equity Research | Schwab Equity Ratings |
| Active Trading Platform | MarketPro (browser) | Active Trader Pro (desktop) | thinkorswim (desktop + mobile) |
| Robo-Advisor Fee | 0.45% | 0.35% (Fidelity Go) | 0% (Intelligent Portfolios) |
| Banking Integration | Full (Bank of America) | Fidelity Cash Management | Schwab Bank |
| In-Person Branches | 3,800+ BofA financial centers | 200+ Investor Centers | 400+ branches |
| Loyalty Program | Preferred Rewards (5 tiers) | None | None comparable |
Merrill Edge wins on banking integration and loyalty program benefits. If you are a Bank of America customer with balances that qualify for Preferred Rewards, the combined value proposition is difficult for Fidelity or Schwab to match. Fidelity wins on the breadth of research, educational resources, and overall platform versatility. Schwab wins on active trading tools (thinkorswim) and free robo-advisory services. All three are strong, reputable brokerages with SIPC protection and similar core pricing.
For help choosing between these options, read our guide on how to open a brokerage account, which walks through the decision factors step by step.